1. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Piers Paul Read 
Price: USD 1.00
Dealer: Biblio, Friends Book Store
Description: St. Martin's Press, October Date: 2000. Hardcover. Used - Very Good. 2000. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312266588 9780312266585 [US] 

2. The Templars: the Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 2.89
Dealer: Alibris, Goodwill of the Olympics via Alibris
Description: St. Martin's Press 2000 Hard cover Fair An acceptable and readable copy. All pages are intact, and the spine and cover are also intact. This item may have light highlighting, writing or underlining through out the book, curled corners, missing dust jacket and or stickers. This is a ex library book, stickers and markings accordingly. 

3. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 2.89
Dealer: Abebooks, Goodwill Books
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover Signs of wear and consistent use. [Hillsboro, OR, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]  

4. The Templars: the Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 3.35
Dealer: Alibris, Goodwill Books via Alibris
Description: St. Martin's Press 2000 Hard cover Good Signs of wear and consistent use. 

5. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read Piers Paul 
Price: USD 3.61
Dealer: Biblio, Dog-Eared Books
Description: UsedGood. Clean, great binding. Cover shows light wear from reading/handling. Dog-Eared Books is a small, women owned and operated business. ISBN 0312266588 9780312266585 [US] 

6. The Templars: the Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 4.00
Dealer: Alibris, HPB-Emerald via Alibris
Description: St. Martin's Press 2000 Hardcover Very good Connecting readers with great books since 1972! Used books may not include companion materials, and may have some shelf wear or limited writing. We ship orders daily and Customer Service is our top priority! 

7. The Templars: the Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 4.00
Dealer: Alibris, Half Price Books Inc via Alibris
Description: St. Martin's Press 2000 Hardcover Very good Connecting readers with great books since 1972! Used books may not include companion materials, and may have some shelf wear or limited writing. We ship orders daily and Customer Service is our top priority! 

8. The Templars: the Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 4.00
Dealer: Alibris, Half Price Books Inc via Alibris
Description: St. Martin's Press 2000 Hardcover Very good Connecting readers with great books since 1972! Used books may not include companion materials, and may have some shelf wear or limited writing. We ship orders daily and Customer Service is our top priority! 

9. The Templars: the Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 4.00
Dealer: Alibris, HPB Inc. via Alibris
Description: St. Martin's Press 2000 Hardcover Very good Connecting readers with great books since 1972! Used books may not include companion materials, and may have some shelf wear or limited writing. We ship orders daily and Customer Service is our top priority! 

10. The Templars: the Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 4.00
Dealer: Alibris, HPB Inc. via Alibris
Description: St. Martin's Press 2000 Hardcover Very good Connecting readers with great books since 1972! Used books may not include companion materials, and may have some shelf wear or limited writing. We ship orders daily and Customer Service is our top priority! 

11. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 4.00
Dealer: Abebooks, HPB Inc.
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover Connecting readers with great books since 1972! Used books may not include companion materials, and may have some shelf wear or limited writing. We ship orders daily and Customer Service is our top priority! [Dallas, TX, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]  

12. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 4.00
Dealer: Abebooks, Half Price Books Inc.
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover Connecting readers with great books since 1972! Used books may not include companion materials, and may have some shelf wear or limited writing. We ship orders daily and Customer Service is our top priority! [Dallas, TX, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]  

13. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 4.00
Dealer: Abebooks, HPB-Emerald
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover Connecting readers with great books since 1972! Used books may not include companion materials, and may have some shelf wear or limited writing. We ship orders daily and Customer Service is our top priority! [Dallas, TX, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]  

14. The Templars: the Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 4.75
Dealer: Alibris, Wonder Book - Member ABAA/ILAB via Alibris
Description: St. Martin's Press 2000 Hard cover Very Good Very Good condition. Very Good dust jacket. A copy that may have a few cosmetic defects. May also contain light spine creasing or a few markings such as an owner's name, short gifter's inscription or light stamp. Bundled media such as CDs, DVDs, floppy disks or access codes may not be included. 

15. The Templars: the Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 4.75
Dealer: Alibris, Wonder Book - Member ABAA/ILAB via Alibris
Description: St. Martin's Press 2000 Hard cover Good Good condition. Acceptable dust jacket. A copy that has been read but remains intact. May contain markings such as bookplates, stamps, limited notes and highlighting, or a few light stains. 

16. The Templars
by Read Piers Paul 
Price: USD 5.00
Dealer: Biblio, The Typographeum Bookshop
Description: New York: St. Martin's Press, Date: 1999. Reprinted. Hardcover. Fine copy/fine. 8vo. Boards. Pp. xiv, 350, (iv). Illustrated: (16) pp. of plates. Bibliography. Endnotes. Index. 1999. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312266588 9780312266585 [US] 

17. The Templars: the Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 5.03
Dealer: Alibris, Ezekial Books, LLC via Alibris
Description: St. Martin's Press 2000 Hard cover Former owner's name written inside front cover. No Highlighting or underlining. Some Wear but overall very good condition. 100% Satisfaction Guaranteed. 

18. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 5.03
Dealer: Abebooks, Ezekial Books, LLC
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover Former owner's name written inside front cover. No Highlighting or underlining. Some Wear but overall very good condition. 100% Satisfaction Guaranteed. [Manchester, NH, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]  

19. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read Piers Paul 
Price: USD 5.64
Dealer: Biblio, Wonder Book
Description: St. Martin's Press. Used - Very Good. Very Good condition. Very Good dust jacket. A copy that may have a few cosmetic defects. May also contain light spine creasing or a few markings such as an owner’s name, short gifter’s inscription or light stamp. Bundled media such as CDs, DVDs, floppy disks or access codes may not be included. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312266588 9780312266585 [US] 

20. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read Piers Paul 
Price: USD 5.64
Dealer: Biblio, Wonder Book
Description: St. Martin's Press. Used - Good. Good condition. Acceptable dust jacket. A copy that has been read but remains intact. May contain markings such as bookplates, stamps, limited notes and highlighting, or a few light stains. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312266588 9780312266585 [US] 

21. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 5.98
Dealer: ZVAB, Wonder Book
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover Good condition. Acceptable dust jacket. A copy that has been read but remains intact. May contain markings such as bookplates, stamps, limited notes and highlighting, or a few light stains. [Frederick, MD, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]  

22. The Templars : The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 6.11
Dealer: ZVAB, Better World Books
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover First Edition Former library book; may include library markings. Used book that is in clean, average condition without any missing pages. [Mishawaka, IN, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]  

23. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 6.18
Dealer: Abebooks, Wonder Book
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover Good condition. Acceptable dust jacket. A copy that has been read but remains intact. May contain markings such as bookplates, stamps, limited notes and highlighting, or a few light stains. [Frederick, MD, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]  

24. The Templars: the Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 6.25
Dealer: Alibris, Nocturne Books and Music via Alibris
Description: Macmillan 1999 Hard Cover Fine in Fine jacket Price mark on flyleaf. 

25. The Templars : The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 6.31
Dealer: Abebooks, Better World Books
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover First Edition Former library book; may include library markings. Used book that is in clean, average condition without any missing pages. [Mishawaka, IN, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]  

26. The Templars: the Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 6.39
Dealer: Alibris, HPB-Emerald via Alibris
Description: St. Martin's Press 2000 Hardcover Very good Connecting readers with great books since 1972! Used books may not include companion materials, and may have some shelf wear or limited writing. We ship orders daily and Customer Service is our top priority! 

27. The Templars: the Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 6.39
Dealer: Alibris, HPB-Ruby via Alibris
Description: St. Martin's Press 2000 Hardcover Very good Connecting readers with great books since 1972! Used books may not include companion materials, and may have some shelf wear or limited writing. We ship orders daily and Customer Service is our top priority! 

28. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 6.39
Dealer: Abebooks, HPB-Ruby
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover Connecting readers with great books since 1972! Used books may not include companion materials, and may have some shelf wear or limited writing. We ship orders daily and Customer Service is our top priority! [Dallas, TX, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]  

29. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 6.87
Dealer: Abebooks, Books Unplugged
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover Buy with confidence! Book is in good condition with minor wear to the pages, binding, and minor marks within [Amherst, NY, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]  

30. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Piers Paul Read 
Price: USD 7.05
Dealer: Biblio, Ergodebooks
Description: St. Martin's Press, Date: 2000-10-14. Hardcover. Good. 2000. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312266588 9780312266585 [US] 

31. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 7.08
Dealer: Alibris, Book Ends via Alibris
Description: New York, NY St. Martin's Press 2000 Hard cover Very good. No dust jacket. Book is very good. There is so dust jacket. Sewn binding. Cloth over boards. With dust jacket. 368 p. Contains: Illustrations. Audience: General/trade. 

32. The Templars : The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read Piers Paul 
Price: USD 7.24
Dealer: Biblio, Better World Books
Description: St. Martin's Press. Used - Good. Former library book; may include library markings. Used book that is in clean, average condition without any missing pages. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312266588 9780312266585 [US] 

33. The Templars
by Piers Paul Read 
Price: USD 7.29
Dealer: AbebooksUK, Karl Eynon Books Ltd
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: BCA] Hardcover 350 pages illustrated. A very good copy in a complete dust jacket. Book Club edition. [tywyn, United Kingdom] [Publication Year: 1999]  

34. The Templars : The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read Piers Paul 
Price: USD 7.36
Dealer: Biblio, Better World Books
Description: St. Martin's Press. Used - Very Good. Used book that is in excellent condition. May show signs of wear or have minor defects. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312266588 9780312266585 [US] 

35. The Templars: the Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Piers Paul Read 
Price: USD 8.00
Dealer: Alibris, Alphaville Books via Alibris
Description: NY St. Martin's Press 2000 Hardcover Very Good in Very Good jacket Light stain at side of pages. Careful packing and fast, efficient shipping including delivery confirmation. Please note: International and Domestic Priority orders for this item are available. 

36. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Piers Paul Read 
Price: USD 8.00
Dealer: Biblio, Alphaville Books
Description: NY: St. Martin's Press, Date: 2000. Light stain at side of pages. Careful packing and fast, efficient shipping including delivery confirmation. Please note: International and Domestic Priority orders for this item are available.. Hardcover. Very Good/Very Good. 2000. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312266588 9780312266585 [US] 

37. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Piers Paul Read 
Price: USD 8.00
Dealer: Abebooks, Alphaville Books, Inc.
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St. Martin's Press, NY] Hardcover Light stain at side of pages. Careful packing and fast, efficient shipping including delivery confirmation. Please note: International and Domestic Priority orders for this item are available. [Hyattsville, MD, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]  

38. The Templars
by Piers Paul Read 
Price: USD 9.47
Dealer: Biblio, karl eynon
Description: BCA, Date: 1999. Hardback. Very Good/Very Good. 6x1x9. 350 pages illustrated. A very good copy in a complete dust jacket. Book Club edition. 1999. BCA ISBN 0312266588 9780312266585 [GB] 

39. The Templars: the Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 9.95
Dealer: Alibris, West Coast Bookseller via Alibris
Description: St. Martin's Press 2000-10-14 Hardcover Like New 

40. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read Piers Paul 
Price: USD 9.95
Dealer: Biblio, West Coast Consulting
Description: St. Martin's Press, Date: 2000-10-14. Hardcover. Like New. 2000. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312266588 9780312266585 [US] 

41. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 9.95
Dealer: Abebooks, West Coast Bookseller
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover [Moorpark, CA, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]  

42. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read Piers Paul 
Price: USD 11.25
Dealer: Biblio, Nocturne Books and Music
Description: Macmillan, Date: 1999. Hard Cover. Fine/Fine. Price mark on flyleaf. 1999. Macmillan ISBN 0312266588 9780312266585 [US] 

43. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 13.24
Dealer: AbebooksUK, Pieuler Store
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover First Edition 100% Customer Satisfaction Guaranteed ! The book shows some signs of wear from use but is a good readable copy. Cover in excellent condition. Binding tight. Pages in great shape, no tears. Not contain access codes, cd, DVD. [Suffolk, United Kingdom] [Publication Year: 2000]  

44. The Templars
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 14.50
Dealer: Alibris, mossback books via Alibris
Description: St Martins Pr 2000 Hardcover Near Fine in Near Fine dust jacket 0312266588. Octovo hardcover, tight binding, clean unmarked pages, covers unworn, else FINE in NFINE DJ, faint shelfwear, now in clear mylar jacket protector. Solid copy. "...dramatic history of the knights templar the most powerful military order of the crusades."; 8vo 8"-9" tall. 

45. The Templars
by Read Piers Paul 
Price: USD 14.50
Dealer: Biblio, Mossback Books
Description: St Martins Pr. Near Fine in Near Fine dust jacket. Date: 2000. Hardcover. 0312266588 . Octovo hardcover, tight binding, clean unmarked pages, covers unworn, else FINE in NFINE DJ, faint shelfwear, now in clear mylar jacket protector. Solid copy. "...dramatic history of the knights templar the most powerful military order of the crusades." ; 8vo 8" - 9" tall . 2000. St Martins Pr ISBN 0312266588 9780312266585 [US] 

46. The Templars
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 14.50
Dealer: Abebooks, Mossback Books
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St Martins Pr] Hardcover Octovo hardcover, tight binding, clean unmarked pages, covers unworn, else FINE in NFINE DJ, faint shelfwear, now in clear mylar jacket protector. Solid copy. ".dramatic history of the knights templar the most powerful military order of the crusades." ; 8vo 8" - 9" tall [hartland, MI, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]  

47. THE TEMPLARS: The Dramatic History Of The Knight Templar, The Most Powerful Military Order Of The Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 15.00
Dealer: Abebooks, Chris Fessler, Bookseller
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: NY. 1999. St. Martin's Press] Hardcover deep red hardcover 8vo. (octavo). dustwrapper in protective plastic book jacket cover. fine cond. binding square & tight. covers clean. edges clean. contents free of markings. dustwrapper in fine cond. 1 cm tear front flap edge at bottom, not price clipped (no price listed). nice clean copy. no library markings, store stamps, stickers, bookplates, no names, inking, underlining, remainder markings etc~. 2nd printing (#2 in # line). possible book club edition. xiii+350p. 7 b&w maps. 16 pages of glossy plates in full color & b/w. appendices. endnotes. bibliography. index. world history. medieval history. religion. secret societies. conspiracy theory. ~ THE INTERNATIONALLY BESTSELLING AUTHOR OF ALIVE PRESENTS A SWEEPING AND IN~DEPTH HISTORY OF THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR, THE MOST SUCCESSFUL CHRISTIAN INVADERS EVER TO VENTURE INTO THE HOLY LAND. In 1199, THE CITY OF JERUSALEM, a possession of the Islamic Caliphate for over four hundred years, fell to an army of European knights intent on restoring the Cross to the Holy Lands. From the ranks of these holy~warriors emerged an order of monks trained in both scripture and the military arts, an order that would protect and administer Christendom's prized conquest for almost a century. They were known as the Knights of the Temple of Solomon, or the Templars. In this articulate and engaging history, Piers Paul Read explores the rise, the catastrophic fall, and the far~reaching legacy of these knights who took, and briefly held, the most bitterly contested citadel in the monotheistic West. Drawing on the most recent scholarship, and writing with authority and candor, Read chronicles the history of the blood~splattered monks whose legend persists in modern literature and culture, inspiring secret societies and the backyard fantasies of any child with access to a stick and a garbage can lid. More than armed holy men, the Templars also represented the first uniformed standing army in the Western world. Sustaining their military order required vast sums of money, and, to that end, a powerful multinational corporation formed. The prosperity that European financiers enjoyed, because of the efficient management of Levantine possessions and pioneering developments in the field of international banking, would help jump~start Europe's long~slumbering Dark Age economy. In 1307, the French king Philip IV expropriated Templar lands, unleashing a wave of repression that would crest five years later. After Templar leaders broke down and confessed, under torture, to blasphemy, heresy, and sodomy, Pope Clement V suppressed the order in 1312. Was it guilty as charged? And what relevance has the story to our own times? In this remarkable history, Piers Paul Read explores the Crusades and the individual biographies of the many colorful characters that fought them. [Howell, MI, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]  

48. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 15.97
Dealer: Abebooks, Irish Booksellers
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover SHIPS FROM USA. Used books have different signs of use and do not include supplemental materials such as CDs, Dvds, Access Codes, charts or any other extra material. All used books might have various degrees of writing, highliting and wear and tear and possibly be an ex-library with the usual stickers and stamps. Dust Jackets are not guaranteed and when still present, they will have various degrees of tear and damage. All images are Stock Photos, not of the actual item. [Portland, ME, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]  

49. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 21.44
Dealer: Abebooks, GoldenWavesOfBooks
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover New. Fast Shipping and good customer service [Fayetteville, TX, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]  

50. The Templars: The Dramatic History of the Knights Templar, the Most Powerful Military Order of the Crusades
by Read, Piers Paul 
Price: USD 24.62
Dealer: Abebooks, GoldBooks
Description: ISBN10: 0312266588, ISBN13: 9780312266585, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover Very Good Copy. Customer Service Guaranteed [Denver, CO, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2000]