1. byzantium the bridge from antiquity to the middle ages
by angold michael 
Price: USD 1.99
Dealer: Biblio, Sixth Chamber Used Books/Fox Den Books
Description: Hard Cover. St. Martins Press 2001. Unless Listed in this decription, VG or Better. ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

2. Byzantium : The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 10.66
Dealer: Biblio, Better World Books
Description: St. Martin's Press. Used - Good. Former library book; may include library markings. Used book that is in clean, average condition without any missing pages. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

3. Byzantium : The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 10.66
Dealer: Biblio, Better World Books
Description: St. Martin's Press. Used - Good. Former library book; may include library markings. Used book that is in clean, average condition without any missing pages. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

4. Byzantium : The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 10.66
Dealer: Biblio, Better World Books
Description: St. Martin's Press. Used - Very Good. Former library book; may include library markings. Used book that is in excellent condition. May show signs of wear or have minor defects. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

5. Byzantium : the Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 11.95
Dealer: Biblio, Mahler Books
Description: St. Martin's Press. Very Good in Very Good dust jacket. Date: 2001. Hardcover. 0312284292 . This book is in very good condition; no remainder marks. Appears to have been gently used. Inside pages are clean. ; 9.54 X 6.38 X 0.83 inches; 192 pages . 2001. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

6. Byzantium : The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 9.18
Dealer: Abebooks, Better World Books: West
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover First Edition Former library book; may include library markings. Used book that is in clean, average condition without any missing pages. [Reno, NV, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

7. Byzantium : The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 9.18
Dealer: Abebooks, Better World Books
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover First Edition Former library book; may include library markings. Used book that is in clean, average condition without any missing pages. [Mishawaka, IN, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

8. Byzantium : The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 8.84
Dealer: ZVAB, Better World Books
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover First Edition Former library book; may include library markings. Used book that is in clean, average condition without any missing pages. [Mishawaka, IN, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

9. Byzantium : the Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 11.95
Dealer: Abebooks, Mahler Books
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover This book is in very good condition; no remainder marks. Appears to have been gently used. Inside pages are clean. ; 9.54 X 6.38 X 0.83 inches; 192 pages [PFLUGERVILLE, TX, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

10. Byzantium, The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael, Illustrated by Art Reproductions 
Price: USD 12.00
Dealer: Abebooks, Ann Wendell, Bookseller
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: New York: St Martin's Press, 2001, New York] Hardcover Hard Cover. 1st US Printing. 8vo - over 7¾" - 9¾" tall. Very good+ in very good+ dust jacket, bright & tight. Size 6x9 with 186 pages, glossary, bibliography, index. [Oroville, CA, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

11. Byzantium. The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 11.91
Dealer: Biblio, Lawrence Jones
Description: New York: St. Martin's Press, Date: 2001. xiii, 186pp, index, bibliography, glossary, bw ills, maps. Or black boards in jacket. Minor edge wear at top edge of jacket, else near new. A concise hisotry of Imperial Rome's successor-the Byzantine Empire. Charts the development and characteristics of Byzantine art and society, the emergence of political factions and their influence on political life, and analyzes the disintegration of the culture of late antiquity and elucidates the reaction among Muslims and western Europeans to Byzantine iconoclasm. . First US Edition. Hard Cover. Fine/Fine. 8vo. 2001. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [AU] 

12. Byzantium. The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages.
by Angold, Michael. 
Price: USD 12.11
Dealer: AbebooksAU, Lawrence Jones Books
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press, New York] Hardcover First Edition xiii, 186pp, index, bibliography, glossary, bw ills, maps. Or black boards in jacket. Minor edge wear at top edge of jacket, else near new. A concise hisotry of Imperial Rome's successor-the Byzantine Empire. Charts the development and characteristics of Byzantine art and society, the emergence of political factions and their influence on political life, and analyzes the disintegration of the culture of late antiquity and elucidates the reaction among Muslims and western Europeans to Byzantine iconoclasm. Size: 8vo [Ashmore, QLD, Australia] [Publication Year: 2001]  

13. Byzantium. the Bridge From Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 19.82
Dealer: Alibris, Lawrence Jones via Alibris
Description: New York St. Martin's Press 2001 First US Edition Hard Cover Fine in Fine jacket 8vo. xiii, 186pp, index, bibliography, glossary, bw ills, maps. Or black boards in jacket. Minor edge wear at top edge of jacket, else near new. A concise hisotry of Imperial Rome's successor-the Byzantine Empire. Charts the development and characteristics of Byzantine art and society, the emergence of political factions and their influence on political life, and analyzes the disintegration of the culture of late antiquity and elucidates the reaction among Muslims and western Europeans to Byzantine iconoclasm. 

14. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 7.00
Dealer: Biblio, Henry Stachyra, Bookseller
Description: New York: St. Martin's Press, Date: 2001. Hardcover. Very Good/Very Good. 8vo - over 7¾ - 9¾" tall. xviii, 186pp. A very nice, clean, bright copy, with no writing to text. Might be a book club edition 2001. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

15. BYZANTIUM: THE BRIDGE FROM ANTIQ
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 58.81
Dealer: Abebooks, BennettBooksLtd
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover New. In shrink wrap. Looks like an interesting title! 1.5 [North Las Vegas, NV, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

16. BYZANTIUM: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 12.75
Dealer: Biblio, Russ States
Description: New York: St. Martin's Press, Date: 2001. (2001), 186pp, illus., map, usual lib. markings, slight shelfwear to cover, slight edgewear to dj, contents clean & unmarked.. First American. Hard Cover. Very Good -/Very Good -. Ex-Library. 2001. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

17. BYZANTIUM: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Michael Angold 
Price: USD 15.00
Dealer: Biblio, Kubik Fine Books Ltd, ABAA
Description: New York: St. Martin's Press, Date: 2001. First American Edition. Hardcover. 186p. A new, unread hardcover book in dustjacket. 2001. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

18. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 13.95
Dealer: ABAA, Ed's Editions Bookstore
Description: St. Martin's Press, Date: 2001-12-09. First American Edition. Hardcover. Very Good/Very Good. 6x0x9. Hardcover First Edition with dust jacket. Book appears unused. Prompt shipping. 2001. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 US 

19. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 10.00
Dealer: Biblio, Abacus Bookshop
Description: New York: St. Martin's Press. Fine copy in fine dust jacket. Date: 2001. 1st. hardcover. 8vo, 186 pp. . 2001. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

20. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 19.00
Dealer: Biblio, CMSRAREBOOKS
Description: St. Martin's Press, Date: 2001. 1st Edition . Hardcover. New/New. 2001. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

21. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 9.00
Dealer: Biblio, Dorothy Meyer - Bookseller
Description: St. Martin's Press, Date: 2001-12-09. First Edition, full list of numb. hardcover. fine /fine. 6x0x9. NOT an ex library book. 186 pages including the index. Dust jacket has no chips or tears. 2001. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

22. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 13.95
Dealer: Biblio, Ed's Editions Bookstore
Description: St. Martin's Press, Date: 2001-12-09. First American Edition. Hardcover. Very Good/Very Good. 6x0x9. Hardcover First Edition with dust jacket. Book appears unused. Prompt shipping. 2001. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

23. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 61.75
Dealer: Biblio, GridFreed LLC
Description: St. Martin's Press, Date: 2001-12-10. Hardcover. New. New. In shrink wrap. Looks like an interesting title! 2001. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

24. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 11.00
Dealer: Biblio, Powell's Bookstores Chicago
Description: St. Martin's Press. Used - Very Good. 2001. Hardcover. Cloth, dj. Minor shelf wear. Very Good. (Subject: Medieval, Byzantium). St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

25. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 25.69
Dealer: Biblio, REVOLVER MARKET LLC
Description: New. Spend Less, Read More. ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

26. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 2.99
Dealer: Biblio, Schwabe Books
Description: St. Martin's Press, Date: 2001-12-10. Hardcover. Like New. 0.8307 9.5394 6.3819. 2001. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

27. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 6.97
Dealer: Biblio, ThriftBooks
Description: St. Martin's Press, Date: 2001. Hardcover. Good. Pages can have notes/highlighting. Spine may show signs of wear. ~ ThriftBooks: Read More, Spend Less.Dust jacket quality is not guaranteed. 2001. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

28. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold Michael 
Price: USD 6.97
Dealer: Biblio, ThriftBooks
Description: St. Martin's Press, Date: 2001. Hardcover. Good. Former library book; Pages can have notes/highlighting. Spine may show signs of wear. ~ ThriftBooks: Read More, Spend Less.Dust jacket quality is not guaranteed. 2001. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

29. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Michael Angold 
Price: USD 9.06
Dealer: Biblio, Ergodebooks
Description: St. Martin's Press, Date: 2001-12-10. Hardcover. Good. 2001. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

30. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Michael Angold 
Price: USD 38.71
Dealer: Biblio, Ergodebooks
Description: St. Martin's Press, Date: 2001-12-10. Hardcover. Used:Good. 2001. St. Martin's Press ISBN 0312284292 9780312284299 [US] 

31. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages.
by Angold, Michael: 
Price: USD 16.53
Dealer: AbebooksDE, Fundus-Online GbR Borkert Schwarz Zerfaß
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: New York : St Martins Pr] Hardcover XIII, Maps. Ill. 186 p. From the library of Prof. Wolfgang Haase, long-time editor of ANRW and the International Journal of the Classical Tradition (IJCT). - Overall very good and clean. - Insgesamt sehr gut und sauber. - Michael Angold’s book is a clear, concise, and authoritative history of Imperial Rome’s successor: the Byzantine Empire. Byzantium was a Greek polis on the Bosphorus that gained importance in A.D. 324 when it was refounded by Constantine the Great and named Constantinople. One of the preeminent cities of the Middle Ages, Constantinople played a vital role in the emergence of the medieval order in which Byzantium, western Christendom, and Islam became three distinct civilizations.This book charts precisely the development and characteristics of Byzantine art and society. Angold begins in Constantinople and examines the city in relation to the world of the early Middle Ages. He shows how the foundation and subsequent growth of the city altered the equilibrium of the Roman Empire and shifted the center of gravity eastward; he describes the emergence of political factions and their impact on political life, analyzes the disintegration of the culture of late antiquity, and elucidates the reaction among Muslims and western Europeans to Byzantine iconoclasm.Angold concludes with an account of Byzantium’s collapse. His book is an excellent introduction to one of the most important, but least studied, European civilizations. ISBN 9780312284299 Sprache: Englisch Gewicht in Gramm: 675 Original cloth with dustjacket. Originalleinen mit Schutzumschlag. [Berlin, Germany] [Publication Year: 2001]  

32. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages.
by Angold, Michael: 
Price: USD 15.00
Dealer: ZVAB, Fundus-Online GbR Borkert Schwarz Zerfaß
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: New York : St Martins Pr] Hardcover XIII, Maps. Ill. 186 p. From the library of Prof. Wolfgang Haase, long-time editor of ANRW and the International Journal of the Classical Tradition (IJCT). - Overall very good and clean. - Insgesamt sehr gut und sauber. - Michael Angold’s book is a clear, concise, and authoritative history of Imperial Rome’s successor: the Byzantine Empire. Byzantium was a Greek polis on the Bosphorus that gained importance in A.D. 324 when it was refounded by Constantine the Great and named Constantinople. One of the preeminent cities of the Middle Ages, Constantinople played a vital role in the emergence of the medieval order in which Byzantium, western Christendom, and Islam became three distinct civilizations.This book charts precisely the development and characteristics of Byzantine art and society. Angold begins in Constantinople and examines the city in relation to the world of the early Middle Ages. He shows how the foundation and subsequent growth of the city altered the equilibrium of the Roman Empire and shifted the center of gravity eastward; he describes the emergence of political factions and their impact on political life, analyzes the disintegration of the culture of late antiquity, and elucidates the reaction among Muslims and western Europeans to Byzantine iconoclasm.Angold concludes with an account of Byzantium’s collapse. His book is an excellent introduction to one of the most important, but least studied, European civilizations. ISBN 9780312284299 Sprache: Englisch Gewicht in Gramm: 675 Original cloth with dustjacket. Originalleinen mit Schutzumschlag. [Berlin, Germany] [Publication Year: 2001]  

33. BYZANTIUM: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 12.75
Dealer: Abebooks, Russ States
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press, New York] Hardcover First Edition (2001), 186pp, illus., map, usual lib. markings, slight shelfwear to cover, slight edgewear to dj, contents clean & unmarked. [Oil City, PA, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

34. BYZANTIUM: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Michael Angold 
Price: USD 15.00
Dealer: Abebooks, Kubik Fine Books Ltd., ABAA
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press, New York] Hardcover First Edition 186p. A new, unread hardcover book in dustjacket. [Dayton, OH, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

35. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 10.00
Dealer: Abebooks, Abacus Bookshop
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press, New York] Hardcover First Edition 8vo, 186 pp. [Pittsford, NY, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

36. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 2.99
Dealer: Abebooks, Books From California
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover [Simi Valley, CA, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

37. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 13.00
Dealer: Abebooks, Books Unplugged
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover Buy with confidence! Book is in good condition with minor wear to the pages, binding, and minor marks within [Amherst, NY, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

38. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 19.00
Dealer: Abebooks, BooksByLisa
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover First Edition [Highland Park, IL, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

39. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 9.00
Dealer: Abebooks, Dorothy Meyer - Bookseller
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover First Edition NOT an ex library book. 186 pages including the index. Dust jacket has no chips or tears. [Batavia, IL, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

40. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 13.95
Dealer: Abebooks, Ed's Editions LLC, ABAA
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover Hardcover First Edition with dust jacket. Book appears unused. Prompt shipping. [West Columbia, SC, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

41. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 29.39
Dealer: Abebooks, Front Cover Books
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St Martins Press Gordonsville, Virginia, U.S.A.,] Hardcover [Denver, CO, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

42. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 52.61
Dealer: Abebooks, GoldBooks
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover New Copy. Customer Service Guaranteed [Denver, CO, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

43. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 32.20
Dealer: Abebooks, GoldBooks
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover Very Good Copy. Customer Service Guaranteed [Denver, CO, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

44. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 24.47
Dealer: Abebooks, GoldenWavesOfBooks
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover New. Fast Shipping and good customer service [Fayetteville, TX, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

45. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 6.49
Dealer: Abebooks, HPB Inc.
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover Connecting readers with great books since 1972! Used books may not include companion materials, and may have some shelf wear or limited writing. We ship orders daily and Customer Service is our top priority! [Dallas, TX, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

46. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 5.00
Dealer: Abebooks, HPB-Movies
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover Connecting readers with great books since 1972! Used books may not include companion materials, and may have some shelf wear or limited writing. We ship orders daily and Customer Service is our top priority! [Dallas, TX, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

47. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 5.00
Dealer: Abebooks, Half Price Books Inc.
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover Connecting readers with great books since 1972! Used books may not include companion materials, and may have some shelf wear or limited writing. We ship orders daily and Customer Service is our top priority! [Dallas, TX, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

48. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 7.00
Dealer: Abebooks, Henry Stachyra, Bookseller
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press, New York] Hardcover xviii, 186pp. A very nice, clean, bright copy, with no writing to text. Might be a book club edition [Stillwater, MN, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

49. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 15.97
Dealer: Abebooks, Irish Booksellers
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St. Martin's Press] Hardcover SHIPS FROM USA. Used books have different signs of use and do not include supplemental materials such as CDs, Dvds, Access Codes, charts or any other extra material. All used books might have various degrees of writing, highliting and wear and tear and possibly be an ex-library with the usual stickers and stamps. Dust Jackets are not guaranteed and when still present, they will have various degrees of tear and damage. All images are Stock Photos, not of the actual item. [Portland, ME, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]  

50. Byzantium: The Bridge from Antiquity to the Middle Ages
by Angold, Michael 
Price: USD 14.95
Dealer: Abebooks, Nilbog Books
Description: ISBN10: 0312284292, ISBN13: 9780312284299, [publisher: St Martins Press, Gordonsville, Virginia, U.S.A.] Hardcover First Edition This is a New and Unread copy of the first edition (1st printing)l [Portland, ME, U.S.A.] [Publication Year: 2001]